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Showing posts with label ikm_emergent. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ikm_emergent. Show all posts

Monday, June 15, 2009

Who are we hearing?

Listening to multiple knowledges, attempts to redress the current bias.

In this open space session during the EADI IMWG 2009 meeting the group discussed what efforts are currently made to ensure that different groups are included in development research activities and that their views can be heard. This is the core concern of an EADI project funded by DGIS, the department for development cooperation at the Dutch Ministry for foreign Affairs.

The conversation was wide ranging around the issue of research information and communication and covered three elements:
  • Providing access to research information from various groups;
  • Bias in the research agendas set in research organisations;
  • Communicating the outcomes of research to the community.
Providing access to research information
In discussing views of and access to research the following portals within the EADI network (which included also NGO research) were mentioned: research4development and search4dev.
Large portals are not the only way to present collections. Using custom search engines like focuss.info organisations have made increased access to views from their networks documents. Good examples are the Sangonet search from South african NGOs and the recently constructed Codesria search. Providing this information is only part of the story. Management need to be convinced of the issue.

There is not only a need to work on mobilising research but also promoting access to and creating demand for other sources of research, in the North as well as in the South. The internet may have provided more access to materials but it also means they can be shared whilst still work in progress. ICCO explained how their materials are shared before the final version is loaded onto Search for dev. ICCO research can be found on their wiki which is part of ComPart, their knowledge sharing platform.

Informing research agendas to make them relevant
How could we be sure that research is relevant and really served development goals?
There was the discussion of how donor agencies have produced a projectisation of research rather than organisations setting their own research agenda. This runs the risk of research agendas no longer being local and set by countries. Examples of these are the EADI Geneva conference last year and the UNRISD 2004 conference (see UNRISD News 27).

In discussing the last EADI conference the issue of action research and studies being more clearly of benefit to communities was raised. This was examined in some depth at the IKM emergent session at the EADI meeting.


Mike Powell introduces the IKMemergent project

Impact and uptake of research has been examined by several donors, one of the largest attempts is the DFID program 'Research Into Use' . This demonstrates a change in how research for development is perceived, with the recognition that participation in research leads to better communication. However, some participants were worried that there are few incentives to work in this way. As we were twittering this discussion we received the recommendation to look at RAAKS as an example of participatory research . In conjunction with discussing new innovative approaches we were encouraged to read Knowledge on the move.

Communicating the outcomes of research to the community
In addition to the difference that participatory research makes to communicating results to the community we heard of different approaches. For example how researchers had worked with the journalist Manuel Torres to write newspaper articles on the results of their research. Other materials were produced to reach the farming community.

A full description of the IKMemergent project and further details on each of these elements and more is available at IKMemergent.net and in previous articles on this blog.

by Chris Addison

See also Euforic newsfeeds on information, knowledge, communication, and from the IMWG 2009 workshop.

Wednesday, July 23, 2008

IKM emerges at EADI Congress

At the recent EADI General Conference in Geneva, the IKM Emergent programme organized a session entitled "Recognising Multiple Knowledges for Better Governance and Sustainable Development."

IKM Emergent Director Mike Powell opened with a series of projects illustrating emerging methods to reflect on Information and knowledge for development. These ranged from land use planning using 3D models (www.ipad.org) through videos of policy opinion (http://euforic.blip.tv) to animated representations of statistics (www.gapminder.org).

Valerie Brown then presented a compelling model with which to consider multiple knowledges in a research project. Her example was the small town of Port Pirie in Australia where children suffered from lead poisoning as a result of a local industry. Multiple knowledges exist in every community, in this community there was a hierarchy of knowledge. The specialists came first, even though they were remote from the action, local and individual knowledges were considered at a lower level.

Valerie Brown reflects on the IKM Emergent Programme:



The way that knowledge takes a central role in Namibia's national development plan was presented by Kingo Mchombu. He argued that development organizations operate in non hierarchical knowledge sharing systems, that commitment by policy makers is key to implementation in knowledge for development and that decentralisation is part of this process. If local knowledge is not considered, local people feel disempowered.

The final presentation by Wangui Wa Goro and Martha Chinouyas looked at knowledge dialogues and translations, introducing the concept of traducture. It particularly focuses on the mediation of translation space. This was symbolised in her dialogue with Martha Chinouyas which provided an example “under the tree of talking”. The key issue was the form research took within a community, expressed most vividly in the community's desire to conduct interviews under “the tree of talking” rather than in private offices provided for the purpose. Wangui expressed her fears that current methods often result in “Chinese whispers” through intermediaries, resulting in a message that is completely distorted from that of the source.

Wangui reflects on the IKM Emergent Programme:



by Chris Addison

More:

Euforic newsfeed on information and knowledge

News from IKM Emergent

Read more stories from the conference and visit the conference blog.

Thursday, February 28, 2008

IKM Vines - navigator for web content on development

As part of the IKMemergent project, Euforic is developing a navigator system to browse web content using development terms. This combines searching with browsing in a new interface. The system is intended to provide an alternative view of content available online by allowing presentation of materials produced by and in developing countries.

The idea is to investigate the idea that organizations and individuals working in development have a skewed view of the world based on their use of Internet services. This is something like the difference between a 'Mercator' projection of the world where North America and Europe are huge and a 'Peters' projection where Africa and India are suddenly prominent as their ground area is more accurately represented.

Each term or keyword will produce a 'leaf' page, where relevant news, searches of databases, videos, audio files, events and other content are displayed.
Each leaf may be linked to a series of others by branches forming an overall 'vine' of pages, hence the name IKMvines.

The first phase to design example pages and control content display is underway using content from the euforic website.

See also euforic newsfeeds on information, web2; more news on euforic projects

Tuesday, November 20, 2007

Euforic at the Italian Information Architects summit

The Italian Information Architects summit in Trento (November 2007) was a perfect opportunity to catch up with current thinking on information architecture on the web.

Presenters covered everything from innovation, through taxonomy to the future shape of the web.

Particularly interesting were the presentations on the construction of information architecture. The thinking in matching classification schemes to web architecture and improving user interfaces shows the difference with the traditional information management thinking. Here there are compromises between navigation and 100% retrieval. Design and ease of use are as essential as good keywording to lead users to the information they are seeking from a site.

Several presentations proved relevant to the IKM emergent project; the Euforic presentation will be elaborated upon as input to Euforic's IKM Vines project.

See Euforic newsfeed, dossier and wiki on web 2.0.

by Chris Addison

Tuesday, June 26, 2007

IKM emergent working group on information usage starts up

Members of the IKM Emergent* Working Group 2 - making the most of information - recently met in The Hague to kick off planned activities. The group will focus on how information can be better recorded, handled, described and shaped to maximise its potential role in the construction of development knowledge.

Chris Addison and Peter Ballantyne of Euforic joined Dejan Dincic (DiploFoundation), Mike Powell (IKM Emergent) and Olivier Sagna (CODESRIA) to compare views and formulate plans for the coming period. Three main sets of activities are foreseen - generally focused on ‘production information and knowledge’, ‘finding information and knowledge,’ and ‘using information and knowledge.’

Mike Powell and Sarah Cummings introduce the Programme:


Members of the working group share their expectations:


*In April 2007, the EADI-managed 'Emergent Issues in Information and Knowledge Management (IKM) and International Development' Research Programme was funded by the Directorate General for International Cooperation (DGIS) for 5 years.